Wells Fargo agrees to $3 7 billion federal settlement for alleged consumer abuses

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Under the terms of the order, Wells Fargo will pay $2 billion to millions of customers who were harmed. Wells Fargo & Co. has agreed to pay $1 billion to settle a lawsuit accusing it of defrauding shareholders about its progress in recovering from a series of scandals over its treatment of customers. The Biden administration eased some of the restrictions on banking giant Wells Fargo, saying the bank has sufficiently fixed its toxic culture after years of scandals.

  1. The Fed declined to comment, but the OCC’s decision is likely to pressure the Fed to make its own decision regarding its restrictions on Wells Fargo.
  2. A CFPB official speaking on background said customers who lost their cars after they were wrongfully repossessed will receive a base amount of $4,000 each, and could receive more money depending on the particulars of their case.
  3. “We’ve changed the company across a number of dimensions,” said Scott Powell, Well Fargo’s chief operating officer, in an interview.
  4. Employees — who worked at “stores” not bank branches — were forced to open millions of unauthorized accounts.
  5. Wells Fargo and BNP Paribas are the latest to get caught up in a sprawling probe of how trading firms communicate and keep records.

Investigating The Wells Fargo Scandal

For comparison, Violation Tracker reports that JPMorgan Chase, the country’s largest lender, has paid out $39 billion, while Bank of America (the country’s second-largest) and Citigroup (the country’s third-largest) have paid out $87.2 billion and $26.9 billion respectively. That consent order was put into place after a series of newspaper and government investigations in 2016 found Wells Fargo to have a poisonous sales culture that pressured employees into selling multiple products to customers even though the products were not needed. Employees — who worked at “stores” not bank branches — were forced to open millions of unauthorized accounts.

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The order required the bank to overhaul how it sold financial products to customers and provide additional consumer protections, as well as employee protections for whistleblowers. Under the Consumer Financial Protection Act, the CFPB has the authority to take action against institutions violating federal consumer financial laws, including by engaging in unfair, deceptive, or abusive acts or practices. The CFPB’s investigation found that Wells Fargo violated the Act’s prohibition on unfair and deceptive acts and practices. Wells Fargo’s most recent fines—paid to the SEC for illegally using personal messaging to conduct business—is part of a larger crackdown on Wall Street firms’ failure to keep consistent records, which the agency requires for audits and investigations. In addition to Wells Fargo, BNP Paribas agreed to pay $35 million, the SEC said Tuesday. They will both also pay $75 million each due to similar violations committed by their derivatives brokers, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission said.

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The CFPB is also grateful for the cooperation and the substantial work performed by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, whose efforts have contributed to the significant remediation received by consumers harmed by the bank’s illegal activity, and the Federal Reserve Board of Governors. The CFPB wishes to thank members of the public who submitted complaints through the CFPB’s complaint system across Wells Fargo product lines. These complaints aided in the detection of some of the illegal activity uncovered in the CFPB’s investigation. Under the order the CFPB says Wells Fargo is required to reach out to customers who were harmed and eligible for reimbursement.

Wells Fargo’s CEO Charlie Scharf said in a statement, “We and our regulators have identified a series of unacceptable practices that we have been working systematically to change and provide customer remediation where warranted.” A CFPB official speaking on background said customers who lost their cars after they were wrongfully repossessed will receive a base amount of $4,000 each, and could receive more money depending on the particulars of their case. Wells Fargo has since 2016 paid or set aside several billion dollars to resolve regulatory probes and litigation over its business practices.

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Wells Fargo and BNP Paribas are the latest to get caught up in a sprawling probe of how trading firms communicate and keep records. Last September, the SEC announced $1.1 billion of fines against Bank of America, Citigroup, Goldman Sachs and others. The abuse of such programs is certainly not limited to employees at banks, but unlike other employers, banks are able to see whether relief funds have been deposited into their employees’ accounts, as Bloomberg reported. The SBA has encouraged banks to check for suspicious deposits from the disaster loan program, whether among customers or staff. Wells Fargo has agreed to a $3.7 billion deal with regulators to settle charges that it took advantage of customers on their auto loans, mortgages and bank accounts. Since the scandal broke, Wells Fargo overhauled its board of directors and management, paid more than a billion dollars in fines and penalties, and has spent eight years trying to show the public that the bad practices are a thing of the past.

“We remain concerned that the bank’s product launches and growth initiatives to increase profits have delayed needed reform,” he said. The settlement, announced Tuesday morning, was described by the agency as merely another step in addressing long-running harms alleged against the Sioux Falls, South Dakota-based financial institution. The scandal severely tarnished the reputation of San Francisco-based Wells Fargo, which eight years ago was considered one of the best-run banks in the country by investors and analysts. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau said for some customers the bank’s wrongdoing had especially dire consequences. These practices included opening about 3.5 million accounts without customer permission, and charging hundreds of thousands of borrowers for auto insurance they did not need.

Shareholders accused Wells Fargo of overstating how well it was complying with those orders, and said the bank’s market value fell by more than $54 billion over two years ending in March 2020 as the shortcomings became known. The fourth-largest U.S. bank is also subject to an asset cap by the Fed, limiting its growth and its ability to compete with larger rivals JPMorgan Chase & Co., Bank of America Corp. and Citigroup Inc.. Wells Fargo has operated since 2018 under consent orders from the Federal Reserve and two other financial regulators requiring that it improve governance and oversight. U.S. District Judge Gregory Woods in Manhattan federal court granted preliminary approval on Tuesday to the all-cash settlement, which had been filed the night before.

Wells Fargo employees who are aware of other illegal activity are encouraged to send information about what they know to CFPB director Chopra said this latest enforcement action is an important step, “for accountability and long-term reform of this repeat offender.” The CFPB said consumers who are experiencing ongoing problems with Wells Fargo, or other financial providers, can submit complaints by visiting the agency’s website or by calling (855) 411-CFPB (2372). August 2019Wells Fargo paid out $6.5 million to settle a lawsuit with the Navajo Nation, which accused the company of “predatory and unlawful practices” after it allegedly opened accounts in the names of tribal members without permission, specifically taking advantage of the tribe’s elderly and those who don’t speak fluent English. “We have terminated the employment of those individuals and will cooperate fully with law enforcement. These wrongful actions were personal actions, and do not involve our customers,” wrote David Galloreese, head of human resources at Wells Fargo. “This far-reaching agreement is an important milestone in our work to transform the operating practices at Wells Fargo and to put these issues behind us,” said Scharf.

The bureau says customers who are experiencing ongoing problems with Wells Fargo, or other financial providers, can submit complaints by visiting the CFPB’s website. There remains in place a Federal Reserve consent order against Wells Fargo as well as a requirement by the Fed that bank grow no bigger than its current size until it fixes its sales culture. The Fed declined to comment, but the OCC’s decision is likely to pressure the Fed to make its own decision regarding its restrictions on Wells Fargo. The number of employees who have been fired is between 100 and 125, a Wells Fargo employee with knowledge of the situation told NPR. Wells Fargo initiated the investigation and took action when the fraud was identified, the employee said. Wells Fargo has fired more than 100 employees whom it says personally defrauded a pandemic relief program from the Small Business Administration.

NEW YORK (AP) — The Biden administration eased some of the restrictions on banking giant Wells Fargo, saying the bank has sufficiently fixed its toxic culture after years of scandals. In July, the SBA’s inspector general issued a memo flagging “serious concerns” of potential fraud in the program. A review of the program’s initial disaster response identified $250 million in loans and advance grants given to potentially ineligible recipients, and $45.6 million in potentially duplicate payments. Wells Fargo has fired more than 100 employees, saying they personally defrauded a coronavirus relief program from the U.S.

Of the millions of customers effected, a disproportionate number were non-English speaking Americans. People had their cars wrongfully repossessed by Wells Fargo and the bank took actions that resulted in borrowers wrongfully losing their homes, according to the order from the CFPB. Wells Fargo has been the target of regulators since at least 2011, when reports of its strategy to cross-sell multiple products to customers first emerged. In 2020, it paid $3 billion to settle criminal charges and a civil action brought by the U.S. Its former CEO, John Stumpf, agreed to a lifetime ban from the financial industry; another CEO, Tim Sloan, stepped down after the Federal Reserve capped the size of Wells Fargo’s assets. The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the regulator of big national banks like Wells Fargo, on Thursday terminated a consent order that had been in place since September 2016.

September 2022The Department of Labor fined Wells Fargo $22 million for allegedly firing another whistleblower because the employee reported concerns to management that colleagues were falsifying customer information, engaging in price-fixing and colluding on interest rates (Wells Fargo denied the allegation.). Citigroup banking analyst Keith Horwitz said in a note that the OCC’s decision was “positive proof” that Wells Fargo’s management was making the right decisions to fix the company’s culture. “Confirmation from the OCC that we have effectively implemented what was required is a result of the hard work of so many of our employees, and I’d like to thank everyone at Wells Fargo involved for their dedication to transforming how we do business,” Scharf said in a prepared statement. “We have zero tolerance for fraudulent behavior and will continue to look into these matters. If we identify additional wrongdoing by employees, we will take appropriate action,” he added. The employees’ actions were outside of their work responsibilities, the company said. The bank framed the settlement as a way to move forward and reform the company’s scandal-ridden past.

In a statement, the bank said its current leadership had made “significant progress in transforming Wells Fargo,” and that the required actions related to many of the issues described in the settlement “are already substantially complete.” April 2017The Occupational Safety and Health Administration ordered Wells Fargo to pay $5.4 million to a former Wells Fargo employee and whistleblower who was illegally fired in 2010 after reporting potential fraud to a hotline (Wells Fargo denied the allegation). The news sent Wells Fargo’s stock up sharply Thursday as investors speculated that the bank, which has been kept under a tight leash by regulators for years, may be able to rebuild its reputation and start growing again. The bank’s shares closed up 7.2% to $52.04, its highest level since March 2022, in extremely active trading.

– The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) is ordering Wells Fargo Bank to pay more than $2 billion in redress to consumers and a $1.7 billion civil penalty for legal violations across several of its largest product lines. The bank’s illegal conduct led to billions of dollars in financial harm to its customers and, for thousands of customers, the loss of their vehicles and homes. Consumers were illegally assessed fees and interest charges on auto and mortgage loans, had their cars wrongly repossessed, and had payments to auto and mortgage loans misapplied by the bank. Wells Fargo also charged consumers unlawful surprise overdraft fees and applied other incorrect charges to checking and savings accounts. Under the terms of the order, Wells Fargo will pay redress to the over 16 million affected consumer accounts, and pay a $1.7 billion fine, which will go to the CFPB’s Civil Penalty Fund, where it will be used to provide relief to victims of consumer financial law violations.

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